NEET UG – Chemistry Practice Paper Part 21 | Topic: Chemistry in Everyday Life
NEET UG – Chemistry Practice Paper (Previous Years’ Questions) Part 21 | Topic: Chemistry in Everyday Life Total Questions: 30 | Total Marks: 120 Q1. Drugs that reduce fever are called: Antibiotics Analgesics Antipyretics Antiseptics Antipyretics reduce body temperature. Q2. Drugs that relieve pain without causing sleep are: Antipyretics Analgesics Antibiotics Tranquilizers Analgesics relieve pain. Q3. Which drug is used as an antiseptic? Aspirin Penicillin Dettol Paracetamol Dettol is a common antiseptic. Q4. Penicillin is an example of: Antiseptic Antibiotic Analgesic Antacid Penicillin kills bacteria. Q5. Substances used to kill microorganisms on surfaces are: Antibiotics Antiseptics Disinfectants Antacids Disinfectants kill microbes on surfaces. Q6. Which drug neutralizes stomach acid? Antacid Antibiotic Analgesic Tranquilizer Antacids neutralize stomach acid. Q7. Aspirin is commonly used as: Antibiotic Analgesic Antacid Antiseptic Aspirin relieves pain. Q8. Which compound is used as a preservative in foods? Sodium benzoate Glucose Sodium chloride Ethanol Sodium benzoate prevents microbial growth. Q9. Artificial sweetener used by diabetic patients: Glucose Saccharin Lactose Maltose Saccharin is calorie-free. Q10. Tranquilizers are used to: Kill bacteria Reduce anxiety Neutralize acid Increase appetite They calm the nervous system. Q11. Which compound is an antacid? Mg(OH)₂ NaCl CH₃COOH HCl Magnesium hydroxide neutralizes acid. Q12. Drugs preventing allergy are: Antiseptics Antihistamines Antibiotics Analgesics Antihistamines reduce allergic reactions. Q13. Example of antiseptic: Iodine Sugar Water Oxygen Iodine is used on wounds. Q14. Example of antibiotic: Paracetamol Aspirin Penicillin Saccharin Penicillin kills bacteria. Q15. Preservatives prevent: Digestion Microbial growth Sweetness Color They stop microorganisms. Q16. Example of artificial sweetener: Glucose Saccharin Fructose Lactose Saccharin is artificial. Q17. Drug reducing stomach acid: Antibiotic Antacid Analgesic Antiseptic Antacids neutralize acid. Q18. Example of tranquilizer: Aspirin Diazepam Penicillin Glucose Diazepam reduces anxiety. Q19. Drug preventing bacterial infection: Antibiotic Antacid Analgesic Antipyretic Antibiotics kill bacteria. Q20. Drug reducing pain: Antibiotic Analgesic Antacid Tranquilizer Analgesics relieve pain. Q21. Food preservative example: Sodium benzoate Water Oxygen Sugar Prevents microbial growth. Q22. Sweetener used in diet drinks: Glucose Aspartame Lactose Fructose Aspartame is artificial sweetener. Q23. Disinfectant example: Phenol Sugar Water Oxygen Phenol disinfects surfaces. Q24. Drug lowering fever: Antipyretic Antibiotic Antacid Antiseptic Antipyretics reduce fever. Q25. Artificial sweetener example: Saccharin Glucose Maltose Lactose Saccharin has no calories. Q26. Drug reducing anxiety: Antibiotic Tranquilizer Antacid Analgesic Tranquilizers calm nerves. Q27. Example of analgesic: Aspirin Penicillin Saccharin NaCl Aspirin relieves pain. Q28. Drug fighting infection: Antibiotic Antacid Analgesic Antipyretic Antibiotics fight infections. Q29. Chemical used in antiseptic lotion: Chloroxylenol Glucose Sodium chloride Oxygen Used in Dettol. Q30. Chemistry in everyday life mainly studies: Drugs Food chemicals Preservatives All of these All are part of daily life chemistry. Submit Paper Conclusion: Why Practicing Part 21 (Chemistry in Everyday Life) Is Important for NEET Preparation The chapter Chemistry in Everyday Life is one of the most practical and relatable sections in the NEET Chemistry syllabus. Unlike many other chapters that involve complex mechanisms, equations, and numerical calculations, this topic focuses on understanding how chemical principles influence our daily lives through medicines, food additives, preservatives, disinfectants, and sweetening agents. Practicing NEET UG Chemistry Practice Paper – Part 21 allows students to strengthen their grasp of these concepts and convert this chapter into a reliable scoring opportunity in the examination. One of the key advantages of this chapter is that the questions are generally conceptual and memory-based rather than calculation-intensive. NEET frequently includes direct questions from topics such as analgesics, antibiotics, antiseptics, disinfectants, antacids, antihistamines, tranquilizers, and artificial sweeteners. Students who regularly practice questions related to these categories become familiar with the terminology and their applications, making it easier to answer such questions quickly during the exam. This speed is crucial because the time saved here can be used to tackle more complex questions from physical or organic chemistry. Another important aspect reinforced by solving Part 21 is the clear differentiation between various types of drugs and their functions. Many students initially confuse the roles of antibiotics, antiseptics, and disinfectants. Through consistent practice, they learn that antibiotics fight bacterial infections inside the body, antiseptics prevent microbial growth on living tissues, and disinfectants are used to destroy microorganisms on non-living surfaces. Understanding these distinctions is essential because NEET often tests these concepts through simple but tricky multiple-choice questions. The practice paper also strengthens understanding of analgesics and antipyretics, which are commonly used medicines in everyday life. Analgesics are drugs that relieve pain, while antipyretics help reduce fever. Aspirin and paracetamol are classic examples frequently discussed in the syllabus. By solving structured questions on these drugs, students develop a clear understanding of their classification and uses. Such knowledge not only helps in NEET preparation but also builds a broader awareness of common medicines encountered in daily life. Another key area covered in this chapter is antacids and antihistamines, which play an important role in maintaining human health. Antacids neutralize excess stomach acid and are commonly used to treat acidity and indigestion. Compounds such as magnesium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate fall into this category. Antihistamines, on the other hand, help reduce allergic reactions by blocking the action of histamine in the body. NEET often includes questions related to these compounds, and practicing them regularly ensures that students can answer them confidently. The chapter also introduces students to food preservatives and artificial sweeteners, which are widely used in the food industry. Preservatives such as sodium benzoate and sodium metabisulfite help prevent microbial growth in food products, thereby increasing their shelf life. Artificial sweeteners like saccharin and aspartame are used as sugar substitutes, particularly for people with diabetes or those following calorie-restricted diets. Understanding the properties and uses of these substances helps students appreciate the practical applications of chemistry in the food we consume every day. Another interesting aspect of this chapter is its connection to modern pharmaceutical chemistry. Drugs are designed to interact with specific biological targets in the body, such as enzymes or receptors. Even though NEET questions are generally simplified, having a conceptual understanding of how drugs work can help students better interpret exam questions. Practicing Part 21 reinforces the classification of








